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Vincent van Gogh

Full Name: Vincent Willem van Gogh.
Birth: 1853, Netherlands.
Death: 1890, France.
Style: Post-Impressionism.

Vincent van Gogh (1853–1890) was a Dutch painter whose work marked a turning point in the history of modern art. His life, as passionate as it was tragic, reflects the constant struggle between creative genius and emotional fragility. Self-taught and deeply sensitive, Van Gogh explored painting as a language of the soul, using color and texture as a vehicle for inner expression. In just a decade of artistic production, he created more than 900 paintings and 1,100 drawings, leaving a legacy that forever transformed the perception of art. His nervous brushstroke, vibrant palette, and unique conception of light anticipated Expressionism and redefined the way we see the world.

His artistic evolution was as intense as it was brief. From the somber tones of his early works, such as The Potato Eaters, to the chromatic explosion of The Starry Night and Sunflowers, each stage reflects a desperate search for emotional truth. Van Gogh found in painting a form of redemption, a refuge from his mental instability and loneliness. Although he sold only one painting during his lifetime, his sincere and unyielding vision of art turned him, after his death, into a universal symbol of the misunderstood artist. Today, his figure inspires millions of reproductions, murals, and digital reinterpretations, establishing Van Gogh as a myth that transcends time and borders.

Van Gogh’s Works

Van Gogh’s paintings are considered Post-Impressionist; his style served as an example for the later development of abstract, Fauvist, and Expressionist movements.

The pointillist brushstrokes and flowing lines in his paintings are regarded as sublime by experts. The artist not only mastered an innovative technique for his time but also built a solid aesthetic proposal where Impressionist strokes, surreal contrasts, and forms of great expressive power coexist.
© diCrox.

The Starry Night, Van Gogh

1. The Starry Night

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: La Nuit étoilée
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1889
Genre: Landscape
Subject: Life in the suburbs
Located: MoMA museum, New York.

The painting The Starry Night by Vincent van Gogh is one of the most famous works in the world, appreciated for decades for its swirling forms and deep blues, and a great asset for decoration.

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Cafe Terrace at Night, Van Gogh

2. Cafe Terrace at Night

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Terrasse du café le soir
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888
Located: Kröller-Müller Museum, Netherland

Also known as "Café Terrace at Night", this painting stands as one of the most iconic works by Vincent van Gogh. It is undoubtedly one of the most recognizable symbols of his brief yet intensely creative career, where color, light, and emotion reach an almost mystical harmony.

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Wheat Field with Cypresses, Van Gogh

3. Wheat Field with Cypresses

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Champ de blé avec cyprès
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1889
Located: Museum MET, New York.

One of the most recognized works by Vincent van Gogh, painted in 1889 during his stay in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence. There are three versions of this composition; the one shown on this page corresponds to the version housed at the Metropolitan Museum of Art (MET) in New York.

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Seascape at Les Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, Van Gogh

4. Seascape at Les Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888
Genre: Seascapes
Located: Van Gogh Museum, Ámsterdam.

Van Gogh painted this vibrant seascape, outdoors, in 1888. He tried to capture the color of the sea. He described it as "ever-changing in color". The painting is currently on display at the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam.

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Sunflowers, Van Gogh

5. Sunflowers

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Vase avec quinze tournesols
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888
Located: National Gallery, Londres.
The original of this painting was done by Vincent van Gogh in 1888, oil on canvas measuring 36.26 x 28.74 in. It corresponds to the fourth version of the sunflower series painted by the artist. It is currently on display at the National Gallery Museum in London. Read more
Almond Blossom, Van Gogh

6. Almond Blossom

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Amandier en fleurs
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1890
Located: Van Gogh Museum, Ámsterdam.

Almond Blossom is one of Vincent van Gogh’s most recognizable works, painted in 1890 during his stay in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence. Executed in oil on canvas, it depicts almond tree branches in full bloom set against an intense blue sky. The artist created it to celebrate the birth of his nephew, the son of his brother Theo, giving the painting a symbolic meaning of rebirth, hope, and the continuity of life.

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Sunflowers 1888-89, Van Gogh

7. Sunflowers 1888-89

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Tournesols
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888-1889
Located: Philadelphia Museum of Art, USA.
It is unclear when Vincent van Gogh painted this version of Sunflowers, it is believed to be in the year 1888 or 1889. His taste for these flowers was almost an obsession for Vincent, not only did he paint them with all kinds of lighting and arrangement, but he also made several compositions of each arrangement. For example, in this other version of the Sunflowers, the same elements are shown with slight changes: 12 flowers in an oval vase, on a table. Currently, the work is at the Philadelphia Museum of Art, United States.
Quay with Men Unloading Sand Barges, Van Gogh

8. Quay with Men Unloading Sand Barges

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888 (Arles, Francia)
Located: Museo Folkwang, Alemania

Work by Vincent van Gogh that depicts workers unloading sacks of sand from barges next to their moorings.

The Church at Auvers, Van Gogh

9. The Church at Auvers

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: L’Église d’Auvers-sur-Oise
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1890
Located: Orsay Museum, París.
The Church at Auvers by Vincent van Gogh is a masterpiece of post-impressionism that combines technique and emotion. Painted in 1890, the painting challenges traditional perspective to immerse the viewer in an almost dreamlike vision of the church in Auvers-sur-Oise. The deep blues and greens, along with bold and textured brushstrokes, create a atmosphere of tension and spirituality, making it one of his most iconic works.
Farmhouse in a Wheatfield, Van Gogh

10. Farmhouse in a Wheatfield

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Ferme dans un champ de blé (francés); Boerderij in het koren (holandés)
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888
Located: Van Gogh Museum, Ámsterdam.

When the artist arrived in Arles, south of Paris, he was immediately impressed by the views, and sketched this landscape in a letter to his brother Theo. The work is currently on display at the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam.

Bedroom in Arles, Van Gogh

11. Bedroom in Arles

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: La Chambre à coucher
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888
Located: Van Gogh Museum, Ámsterdam.

It is one of the artist's most recognized works. The vibrant colors, the unusual perspective, the familiar and homely character make up a work that is not only among his most popular paintings, but also one of his favorites.

The Harvest, Van Gogh

12. The Harvest

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: La moisson
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888
Located: Van Gogh Museum, Ámsterdam.
"The Harvest" is a work painted by van Gogh in June 1888. The painting is flooded with the warm golden and blue tones perceived by Vincent in the valley of La Crau, on the outskirts of Arles. The composition is made up of brushstrokes in all directions to capture the figures, which are superimposed on a sky smooth in color and texture. It is currently on display at the Van Gogh Museum, in Amsterdam.
Irises, Van Gogh

13. Irises

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Iris
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1889
Located: J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, USA.
This painting titled Irises was painted by Van Gogh in 1889, a year before his death. He was inspired to paint these flowers by the ones in the very garden of the mental asylum where he was staying. It is a work full of air and life; each of the "Irises" painted by the artist is unique. Van Gogh carefully studied the movement and shapes of the plant to create a variety of silhouettes among wavy, bent, and curled lines. The painting is currently housed in the J. Paul GettyMuseum, United States.
Starry Night over the Rhone, Van Gogh

14. Starry Night over the Rhone

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Nuit étoilée sur le Rhône
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888
Located: Orsay Museum, París.

Night landscape with bright stars reflected in the water.

Olive Trees with Yellow Sky and Sun, Van Gogh

15. Olive Trees with Yellow Sky and Sun

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1889
Located: Instituto de Artes de Minneapolis
Olive Trees with Yellow Sky and Sun. Masterpiece of the master
Small Pear Tree in Blossom, Van Gogh

16. Small Pear Tree in Bloom

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888
Located: Van Gogh Museum, Ámsterdam.
English Title: "Small Pear Tree in Blossom"It is currently on display at the "I now also have a small vertical pear tree, with two other horizontal canvases on either side." , Amsterdam. Van Gogh Museum, Ámsterdam.
The Siesta, Van Gogh

17. The Siesta

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: La méridienne ou la sieste
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1889-1890
Located: Orsay Museum, París.
The painting The Siesta was painted by Vincent van Gogh while he was interned in a mental asylum in Saint Remy de Provence, France. The composition is inspired by a drawing by Millet, as Vincent mentions to his cousin in a letter. Although the idea was copied, experts assure that in this work one can appreciate Van Gogh's personal style in all its strength, characterized in this painting by the chromatic construction based on contrasts of complementary colors: blue/violet and yellow/orange. This painting is currently on display at the Orsay Museum, Paris.
Vase with Gladioli and Chinese Asters, Van Gogh

18. Vase with Gladioli and Chinese Asters

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Vaas met tuingladiolen en Chinese asters
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1886
Located: Van Gogh Museum, Ámsterdam.
Vase with Gladioli, Paris 1886. Van Gogh painted many still lifes. He wrote to a friend telling him that the reason was that he had no money to pay models. This type of painting gave him the opportunity to experiment with bright colors. In this painting, the artist has applied thick paint, which adds texture and relief to the image. It is currently located in the Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam.
Garden with courting couples: square Saint-Pierre, Van Gogh

19. Garden with courting couples: square Saint-Pierre

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1887
Located: Van Gogh Museum, Ámsterdam.
The work "Garden with courting couples: square Saint-Pierre" is one of the largest produced by Van Gogh in Paris in 1887. He uses the pointillist technique, although rather than using dots, he brushed the painting with small strokes of paint, thus providing textures with his particular style. The painting is currently located in the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam.
A Crab on its Back, Van Gogh

20. A Crab on its Back

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1887
Located: Van Gogh Museum, Ámsterdam.
Oil painting titled "A Crab on its Back", painted in 1888 by Vincent van Gogh. The artist avoided going out in the open when the weather was very cold and rainy; on one of those days, Vincent conceived this work. Driven by the desire to imitate figures he had seen in Japanese art lithographs (an artistic influence that in the West is called "Japonism"), he went further. He wanted to show how the light was reflected on the shell; the result is a work with many details of the animal. It is currently located in the Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam.
Olive Orchard, Van Gogh

21. Olive Orchard

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Olivenhain
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1889 (June)
Located: Nelson-Atkins Museum, Misuri.
"Olive Orchard" was painted by Vincent van Gogh in 1889, during his stay at the sanatorium in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, where the genius would spend the last days of his life. In one of his letters to Theo, he refers to the painting with these words: "Its violet shadows lie on the sunlit sand." It is currently located in the Nelson-Atkins Museum, Kansas City.
Still Life with Quince Pears, Van Gogh

22. Still Life with Quinces

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Nature morte aux coings
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888-89
Genre: Still life
Located: State Art Collections of Dresden
Still life painted by Vincent van Gogh between the years 1888 and 1889. This is a rare theme in the artist's work, the painting features 14 quinces arranged on a blue cloth with a brown wall background. The details of brightness, color, and above all the brushstrokes make Vincent's authorship immediately recognizable. The painting is currently located in the New Masters Gallery, part of the institution State Art Collections of Dresden, Germany.
Peach Tree in Blossom, Van Gogh

23. Peach Tree in Blossom

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Pêcher en fleur
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888
Located: Museo Rijksmuseum

This painting of pink peach trees in bloom was initially intended to be part of a triptych painting.

The Poet's Garden III, Van Gogh

24. The Poet's Garden III

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Jardin du poète III
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888

Landscape with trees by Vincent van Gogh.

The White Orchard, Van Gogh

25. The White Orchard

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: De witte boomgaard
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888
Located: Van Gogh Museum, Ámsterdam.

Vincent van Gogh painted this painting in Arles, France, in 1888. He was especially pleased with this work and together with "The Pink Peach Tree" and "The Pink Orchard" formed a triptych. The painting is currently located in the Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam.

Field with Irises near Arles, Van Gogh

26. Field with Irises near Arles

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Veld met irissen bij Arles
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888
Located: Van Gogh Museum, Ámsterdam.
The field with flowers was painted in 1888, Van Gogh wrote to his brother Theo about this landscape in Arles: “It really is a dream.” The painting is currently on display at the Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam.
Poplars near Nuenen, Van Gogh

27. Poplars near Nuenen

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: De populierenlaan bij Nuenen
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1885
Located: Museo Boijmans Van Beuningen, Holanda

The painting Poplars near Nuenen by Vincent van Gogh was painted in 1885 and retouched two years later by the artist himself, "to give it brighter colors," as can be inferred from a letter to Theo, the artist's brother. The blue lines painted in the sky and the touches of brightness in the trees (poplars) are the changes that were added, scholars deduce, based on these colors being brighter than what Vincent usually painted in 1884. The way the ground is painted (with isolated brush strokes) also seems to reflect a later Impressionist influence. The painting is currently on display at the Boijmans Van Beuningen Museum in the Netherlands.

Les Vessenots, Van Gogh

28. Les Vessenots

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Les Vessenots, Auvers
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1890
Located: Thyssen Museum, Madrid.
Van Gogh pintó este cuadro en 1890, además de un gran número de paisajes en las semanas antes de su muerte, siempre al aire libre. Esta magnífica obra le hacía sentir especialmente libre, al mismo tiempo demuestra sus sensaciones de melancolía y soledad, aquellas que pronto lo llevarían al suicidio. Actualmente se encuentra expuesto en el Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, Madrid.
Along the Seine, Van Gogh

29. Walk Along the Banks of the Seine

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: Langs de Seine (holandés)
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1887
Located: Van Gogh Museum, Ámsterdam.

Painted in 1887, the painting shows views of the Seine River in Paris. The author of the work, Vincent van Gogh, did not complete this piece. The pencil lines with which he sketched the composition before starting to paint are still visible on the edge of the opposite bank of the river. The work is currently on display at the Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam.

The Dance Hall in Arles, Van Gogh

30. The Dance Hall in Arles

Author: Vincent van Gogh
Original Title: La salle de danse à Arles
Type: Painting
Style: Post-Impressionism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1888
Located: Orsay Museum, París.

Painting by Vincent van Gogh that depicts the interior of a crowded ballroom in the city of Arles, France.

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