Johannes Vermeer
Full name | Johannes Vermeer |
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Nationality | Netherlands |
Year of birth | 1632, Delft. |
Year of death | 1675, Delft. |
Style | Baroque Painting |
Artist's image | The self-portrait shown here is the most probable image of the painter J. Vermeer, extracted from a painting by the author himself "The Procuress". Apart from this, no other image attributed to him is known. Usually, other sources incorrectly indicate a Self-portrait of Carel Fabritius. |
Dutch artist, considered one of the greatest exponents of Baroque painting of the Dutch Golden Age. The recognition of his artistic quality emerged 2 centuries after his death. During his lifetime, he endured economic hardships and never enjoyed fame in line with his works.
Works of J. Vermeer
It is known that Vermeer painted less than 50 paintings, of which only 34 have survived. Most of them are now considered masterful aesthetic models of the Baroque style.
Almost all of Vermeer's work has a genre painting orientation and is set in a couple of rooms in his own house.
Meticulous and obsessed with detail and the treatment of light. His painting was slow and deliberate. Known for using the finest pigments available at the time, including: ultramarine blue from lapis lazuli; lead-tin yellow; alizarin red and vermilion orange. Thanks to these materials, the colors in his works remain almost as vibrant as the first day. The most striking case of preservation is the vivid color of the turban in "Girl with a Pearl Earring", painted with lapis lazuli ground in oil.
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Also known as: Girl with a TurbanAuthor: Johannes VermeerStyle: BaroqueOriginal title: Het meisje met de parelEnglish title: Girl with a Pearl EarringType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: c. 1665Located at: Mauritshuis Gallery, The Hague.
The painting "Girl with a Pearl Earring," was painted by Jan Vermeer (Johannes van der Meer) in 1665. The subject of the painting, a young girl portrayed in close-up, is depicted turned three-quarters with slightly parted lips and a gentle, enchanting gaze. Currently, the painting is preserved in the Royal Picture Gallery Mauritshuis in The Hague.
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"The Procuress"Author: Johannes VermeerStyle: BaroqueOriginal title: De koppelaarsterEnglish title: The ProcuressGenre: Genre PaintingType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: 1656Located at: The "Old Masters Picture Gallery", Dresden, Germany.
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"Lady Writing a Letter with her Maid"Author: Johannes VermeerStyle: BaroqueOriginal title: Schrijvende vrouw met dienstbodeEnglish title: Lady Writing a Letter with her MaidType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: c. 1671Located at: National Gallery of Ireland, Dublin
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"Mistress and Maid"Author: Johannes VermeerStyle: BaroqueOriginal title: Dame en dienstbodeEnglish title: Mistress and MaidType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: c. 1667Located at: Frick Collection, New York.
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"Girl Interrupted at Her Music"Author: Johannes VermeerStyle: BaroqueOriginal title: Onderbreking van de muziekEnglish title: Girl Interrupted at Her MusicType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: c. 1661Located at: Frick Collection, New York.
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"View of Delft"Author: Johannes VermeerStyle: BaroqueOriginal title: Gezicht op DelftEnglish title: View of DelftType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: c. 1660Located at: Mauritshuis Royal Picture Gallery, Netherlands
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"Woman Holding a Balance"Author: Johannes VermeerStyle: BaroqueOriginal title: Vrouw met WeegschaalEnglish title: Woman Holding a BalanceType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: c. 1662Located at: National Gallery of Art, Washington
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Author: Johannes VermeerStyle: BaroqueOriginal title: Christus in het huis van Martha en MariaEnglish title: Christ in the House of Martha and MaryType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: 1655Located at: National Gallery of Scotland, Edinburgh
Painting titled Christ in the House of Martha and Mary, painted in 1654 by Johannes Vermeer, a Dutch painter of the Baroque style. This work is considered an exception in Vermeer's career, being his only canvas inspired by a religious theme. The biblical scene depicted is from the Gospel of Saint Luke (10, 38-42), which tells of Jesus' visit to the house of the sisters Martha and Mary, one of whom stays listening to the teacher, while the other busies herself arranging the house.
Currently, it is located at National Galleries of Scotland. -
"The Milkmaid"Author: Johannes VermeerStyle: BaroqueOriginal title: Het melkmeisjeEnglish title: The MilkmaidType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: c. 1657Located at: Rijksmuseum (National Museum of Amsterdam).
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"Girl Reading a Letter at an Open Window"Author: Johannes VermeerStyle: BaroqueOriginal title: Brieflezend meisje bij het vensterEnglish title: Girl Reading a Letter at an Open WindowType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: c. 1659Located at: Old Masters Picture Gallery, Dresden, Germany.
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"The Art of Painting"Author: Johannes VermeerStyle: BaroqueOriginal title: De SchilderkunstEnglish title: The Art of PaintingType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: c. 1668Located at: Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna, Austria.
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"Diana and Her Companions"Author: Johannes VermeerStyle: BaroqueOriginal title: Diana en haar nimfenEnglish title: Diana and Her CompanionsType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: c. 1655Located at: Mauritshuis, Netherlands.
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"Woman with a Water Jug"Author: Johannes VermeerStyle: BaroqueOriginal title: Vrouw met waterkanEnglish title: Woman with a Water JugType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: c. 1662Located at: The MET, New York.
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"The Wine Glass"Author: Johannes VermeerStyle: BaroqueOriginal title: Drinkende dame met een heerEnglish title: The Wine GlassType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: 1660Located at: Gemäldegalerie, Berlin, Germany.
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"The Little Street"Author: Johannes VermeerStyle: BaroqueOriginal title: Het StraatjeEnglish title: The Little StreetType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: 1658Located at: Rijksmuseum (National Museum of Amsterdam).
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