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Artwork-Vault > Biographies of famous painters > Pablo R. Picasso
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In the store: Picasso oil paintings

Pablo Picasso

Full Name: Pablo Ruiz Picasso.
Birth: 1881, Spain.
Death: 1973, France.
Style: Academicism | Expressionism | Cubism | Modernism.

Pablo Picasso was born in Málaga in 1881 and showed exceptional artistic talent from a very young age. At the age of eight, he painted his first work, titled “The Yellow Picador”, where his remarkable ability to capture movement and expression was already evident. During his childhood and youth, Picasso mastered the academic rules of traditional painting with astonishing ease, standing out for his precision in form and color. This solid technical mastery became the foundation upon which, years later, he would build one of the most influential aesthetic revolutions of the 20th century: Cubism.

Picasso’s style defies any attempt at definitive classification. He was not only a key figure in major European modernist movements, but also created unique currents of his own, such as Protocubism, the Blue Period, and his distinctive Minotaur imagery. Each phase of his work reflects a different creative concern—from the poetic melancholy of his early years to his radical experimentation with form and perspective, which forever changed the way painting was understood.

Picasso’s success was the result of many converging factors: his boundless talent, his academic training in Barcelona and Paris, his social awareness, and his creative environment. His prolific output, conceptual daring, and charisma made him an undisputed figure of modern art. Toward the end of his career, his figures became simpler, almost abstract, yet retained remarkable expressive power. Picasso not only mastered the rules of art; he deconstructed and rebuilt them in his own way, opening paths that continue to influence artists today.

An intriguing fact is that Picasso painted more than 13,000 works throughout his life, in addition to creating thousands of drawings, ceramics, and sculptures. It is said that he could paint with both hands and that even in his old age, he worked every day with the energy of a young apprentice. His signature became so valuable that collectors would buy napkins or banknotes he signed in Parisian cafés, knowing they were worth more than the money itself.

Picasso’s Artworks

Child with a Dove, Picasso

1. Child with a Dove

Author: Pablo Picasso
Original Title: L'enfant au pigeon
Type: Painting
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1901

The painting "Child with a Dove", painted by Pablo Picasso in 1901, belongs to the beginning of his Blue Period, a phase marked by melancholy and introspection. The work depicts a child holding a dove in his hands, an image of delicacy and purity that contrasts with the cool, muted tones of the background. The influence of late 19th-century French painting, especially that of Toulouse-Lautrec and Degas, can be seen in the structure of the figure and in the use of color.

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Mediterranean Landscape, Picasso

2. Mediterranean Landscape

Author: Pablo Picasso
Original Title: Paisaje mediterráneo
Type: Painting
Style: Cubism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1952
Genre: Landscape

Vibrant color painting that displays Pablo Picasso's unique vision of the Levantine landscape.

Ladies of Avignon, Picasso

3. Ladies of Avignon

Author: Pablo Picasso
Original Title: Les demoiselles d’Avignon
Type: Painting
Style: Cubism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1907
Located: MoMA museum, New York.
Masterpiece by the Spanish painter Pablo Picasso, the painting portrays a group of nude women disregarding spaces and depths, focusing instead on the two-dimensional image. The painting is considered the root of the later Cubist style. Some experts claim that the aesthetic foundation of the composition was inspired by the painting "Opening of the Fifth Seal" by El Greco (1614).
Nude and Still Life, Picasso

4. Nude and Still Life

Author: Pablo Picasso
Type: Painting
Style: Modernism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1931

Abstract composition by Pablo Picasso, black lines filled with color. Titled Nude and Still Life.

The Rest, Picasso

5. The Rest

Author: Pablo Picasso
Type: Painting
Style: Modernism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas

Painting The Rest by Pablo Picasso, an expressionist work that shows a silhouette of a female face at rest.

Girl Before a Mirror, Picasso

6. Girl Before a Mirror

Author: Pablo Picasso
Type: Painting
Style: Cubism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1932
Located: MoMA museum, New York.

Abstract painting by Pablo Picasso that shows a girl looking at herself in the mirror.

The Dream, Picasso

7. The Dream

Author: Pablo Picasso
Original Title: Le Rêve
Type: Painting
Style: Cubism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1932

The Dream by Pablo Picasso, features a female figure in the expressionist style of the painter.

The Lesson, Picasso

8. The Lesson

Author: Pablo Picasso
Original Title: La leçon
Type: Painting
Style: Cubism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1934

Multi-colored expressionist painting, painted by Pablo Picasso, depicts the figures of a girl and her teacher giving her lessons.

Table in Front of the Window, Picasso

9. Table in Front of the Window

Author: Pablo Picasso
Original Title: La table devant la fenêtre
Type: Painting
Style: Cubism
Medium Oil
Support: Wood Panel
Year: 1919

Still life painting by Pablo Picasso. The work shows a table by the window with a view of the sea.

Dora Maar Portrait, Picasso

10. Dora Maar Portrait

Author: Pablo Picasso
Original Title: Dora Maar Portrait
Type: Painting
Style: Cubism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1936

Cubist-style painting by Spanish painter Pablo Picasso, Portrait of Dora Maar.

Woman with Pears (Fernande), Picasso

11. Woman with Pears (Fernande)

Author: Pablo Picasso
Original Title: Mujer con peras (Fernande)
Type: Painting
Style: Cubism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1909

Painting by Pablo Picasso. The painting shows the face of a woman with pears in the background. The deconstructivist shapes of the work are characteristic of the period when the painter cultivated this style.

The Friendship, Picasso

12. The Friendship

Author: Pablo Picasso
Original Title: L'amitie
Type: Painting
Style: Cubism
Medium Oil
Support: Canvas
Year: 1908

Cubist painting by Pablo Picasso, work titled The Friendship.
Title in French: L'amitie.

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